Integrating compassion, wisdom and skilful means into contemporary leadership paradigms
Lilamani Pandey
18th N.E.W.S. Conference
Human Resource Development for the 4th Industrial Revolution — bridging modern academia with Buddhist wisdom.
The 18th North East West South (N.E.W.S.) Conference and Vice Chancellors' Symposium was held at Lumbini Buddhist University on 2–3 April 2025. Organised in association with the University Grants Commission (UGC) Nepal and the Global University Network for Innovation (GUNI), the conference brought together more than 200 delegates — faculty, researchers and university leaders from Nepal and abroad — under the theme "Human Resource Development for the 4th Industrial Revolution". The programme bridged modern academic insight with the timeless teachings of Buddhism, in the spiritual setting of Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha.
Following a call for papers, around 30 submissions were received and 24 final papers were presented across four parallel academic tracks. The second day was devoted to a Vice Chancellors' Symposium and dedicated sessions on higher education and alternative medicine, concluding with an MoU signing ceremony and the handover of the N.E.W.S. Conference presidency to Lumbini Buddhist University.
Integrating Buddhism in Human Resources in Management
Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Labour Market
Regional Cooperation and Networking for Higher Education
Institutional Roles for Human Resource Management
The N.E.W.S. (North, East, West, South) Conference is a prestigious international academic platform dedicated to fostering global dialogue on higher education. Established in 1994 in Berlin, Germany, as part of the Global University Network, it has since been hosted in Germany, Russia, Italy, South Korea, Serbia, Nepal and China, providing a forum for scholars, policymakers and institutional leaders worldwide.
Lumbini Buddhist University — Host
University Grants Commission (UGC), Nepal — Supported by
Global University Network for Innovation (GUNI) — Collaborator
Nalanda University — Academic partner
Siddhartha Vilasa — Hospitality partner
Prabhu Bank — Financial partner
Research papers presented at this event.
Lilamani Pandey
Kemal Yildirim
Bhakti Ram Ghimire
Dayanidhi Gautam · Lumbini Buddhist University
Kamal Thapa · Lumbini Buddhist University
Dayaram Bhandari
Bishal Joshi, PhD
Gajendra Gupta
Shaktidhar Yadav
Biswo Ulak
Aditya Bhusal
Tarka Bahadur Khatri
Bishnu Pokhrel, PhD
Nabraj Lama
Katsuhiko Hirasawa · Nihon University, Japan
Janaki Samuel Thevaruhan · Sri Lanka
Shree Prasad Bhattarai, PhD · Lumbini Buddhist University
Vaishnavi Gupta
Janaki Samuel Thevaruhan · Sri Lanka
Rajiv Khanal
Chudamani Khatri
Hom Raj Khadka
Rajesh Kamar
Yanyan Han · China
Vice-Chancellor
Lumbini Buddhist University
Chairman
University Grants Commission, Nepal
Professor Emeritus
Nihon University, Japan
Former Vice-Chancellor
Pokhara University
Historian and Former Vice-Chancellor
Tribhuvan University
Chief Guest; Vice-Chancellor
Siddhartha University, Kapilvastu
Vice-Chancellor
Lumbini Buddhist University
Registrar
Lumbini Buddhist University
HoD, Department of Medicine
Lumbini Buddhist University
Former Vice-Chancellor
Kathmandu University
Vice-Chancellor
Nalanda University, India
Vice-Chancellor
Pokhara University
Vice-Chancellor
Purbanchal University
Vice-Chancellor
Mid-West University
Vice-Chancellor
Rajarshi Janak University
Vice-Chancellor
Nepal Sanskrit University
Vice-Chancellor
Gandaki University
Vice-Chancellor
Lumbini Technological University
Vice-Chancellor
Madhesh University
Chairperson
University of Nepal
Vice-Chancellor
Rapti Academy of Health Sciences
Vice-Chancellor
Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Vice-Chancellor
Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences
Vice-Chancellor
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Registrar
Kathmandu University
Coordinator, Centre for International Relations
Lumbini Buddhist University
Associated Professor
Lumbini Buddhist University
Commentator
Lumbini Buddhist University
Session Chair, Commentator & Moderator
Lumbini Buddhist University
Commentator
Lumbini Buddhist University
The conference opened with registration, the lighting ceremony and a Buddhist invocation (Panchaseela, Trisarana Gamana and meditation), followed by a welcome from the Registrar and the inaugural addresses. Prof. Basanta Bidari spoke on the significance of Lumbini; Prof. Katsuhiko Hirasawa delivered the keynote on human resources and IT; the LBU indexed journal "Dhammachakka" was launched; and keynote remarks were offered by Prof. Upendra Kumar Koirala and Prof. Triratna Manandhar. The session closed with remarks by the Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Subarna Lal Bajracharya.
Parallel academic session on integrating compassion, wisdom and skilful means into contemporary leadership and human resource practice, chaired by Prof. Gitu Giri with co-chair Mr. Indra Prasad Kafle.
Parallel academic session exploring AI, automation and digital transformation in human resource development, chaired by Dr. Hari Sharan Chakhun with co-chair Dr. Kul Prasad Khanal.
Parallel academic session on student mobility, international exchange and cross-border collaboration in higher education, chaired by Prof. Binod Prasad Dhakal.
Parallel academic session on institutional roles in human resource management, public accountability, financial literacy and the future of work.
Special symposium on "Higher Education for the 4th Industrial Revolution: Global Mobility, Buddhist Wisdom, and Academic Collaboration", chaired by Prof. Triratna Manandhar and moderated by Prof. Upendra Kumar Koirala, with the symposium introduced by Dr. Manik Ratna Shakya. Panelists addressed the internationalisation of Buddhist wisdom, connecting higher education to the world of work, and ethics in academic leadership.
Vice Chancellors' Symposium on "Challenges and Opportunities of Higher Education in Nepal, incorporating Global Mobility, Buddhist Wisdom, and Academic Excellence", chaired by Prof. Bed Raj KC and moderated by Prof. Dhurba Kumar Gautam. Panelists discussed AI and digitalisation, internationalisation, sustainable education policy and skill-based learning.
Session on mainstreaming alternative medicine in Nepal aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals, chaired by Dr. Pradip Gyawali and moderated by Dr. Sagar Neupane. Topics included Sowa-Rigpa, yoga and meditation in modern healthcare, and Buddhist psychology and mental well-being.
The conference concluded with a summary of key takeaways and the declaration of the 18th N.E.W.S. Conference by Dr. Kul Prasad Khanal, a vote of thanks by Dr. Manik Ratna Shakya, and final reflections by the Conference Chair, Prof. Subarna Lal Bajracharya. Lumbini Buddhist University signed Memoranda of Understanding with several visiting universities, and Prof. Katsuhiko Hirasawa of Nihon University handed over the presidency of the next N.E.W.S. Conference to the Vice-Chancellor of LBU.